15TH WORLD CONGRESS OF THE WORLD FEDERATION OF THE DEAF
16-22 July 2007, Madrid, Spain
The World Federation of the Deaf (WFD),
its Members and the participants at the 15th World Congress of the
World Federation of the Deaf in Madrid, Spain, 16-22 July 2007,
Reaffirming that deaf people are entitled to the same
human rights as all social groups and that diversity is an intrinsic factor in
the Deaf Community,
Recognising the importance of children and youth;
deafblind; deaf with disabilities; immigrants; Indigenous peoples; Lesbians,
Gays, Transgenders and Bisexuals; people in rural areas; religious minorities;
senior citizens; and all deaf people as citizens of society with the same
rights and obligations as other citizens,
Emphasising that by adopting positive actions,
equality among all will be accelerated,
Emphasising that sign language is a human right for
all members of the Deaf Community, including those who use assistive devices
and implants,
Reaffirming that multi-lingual education in sign
language gives deaf and hard of hearing people the best opportunity to achieve
full citizenship and enjoyment of all human rights,
Have agreed that WFD and its Members:
-
Have an obligation to work together to promote government ratification and
implementation of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with
Disabilities thus assuring deaf people full attainment of all human rights on
an equal basis with other citizens.
-
Must work together as a collective group, and those from developed countries
must work in close partnership with those from developing countries.
-
Must adopt measures to educate and to sensitise the Deaf Community about the
diverse variety of peoples and cultures within the larger Deaf culture.
-
Must promote gender-equality programmes and policies to ensure the full
development and empowerment of women, and adopt measures that combat violence
and abuse against deaf women.
-
Have responsibility to preserve, promote and protect sign languages and
cultural heritages; and to formulate language policies to empower sign
language, including indigenous sign languages.
-
Have obligation to co-operate closely with schools and educational authorities
to promote deaf children's right to receive a multi-lingual/multi-cultural
education and to implement training programmes to develop healthy identities
for all deaf children, their families and CODA children.
-
Should also protect the rights of children with cochlear implants and other
sensory modification technologies to an education in sign language.
-
Are responsible to sanction the employment of Deaf professionals in all fields
that have an impact on the lives of Deaf people.
-
Must promote the development of appropriate training programmes and
qualifications for sign language interpreters, and follow WFD principles of
co-operation with interpreters.
-
Must incorporate the principles of consistent application of universal design
with technological innovations of new products and services.
-
Must formulate a statement of Deaf bioethics concerns and priorities, and
quality medical and surgical care for deaf people, based on human rights
principles.
-
Have obligation to establish mentorship and positive leadership programmes for
deaf youth, and involve them actively in political decision-making and
implementation.
-
Have responsibility to promote employment and self-sufficiency through Deaf
economic empowerment.
-
Are responsible to promote equal access to mental health services for all deaf
people.
Programmes and actions developed by WFD and its OMs must take account of all
deaf people. Special attention should be given to education in both developed
and developing countries in order to eliminate any further disadvantage, which
brings as a consequence unemployment, poverty, poor health and the lack of
self-determination.
Education for deaf people, especially in developing countries, must be an
initiative of Deaf persons from that country in order to include and impart
their native sign language(s) and culture.
The linguistic and cultural rights of deaf immigrants must be respected as well
as assistance provided in learning the language and culture of their new
country.
Sign language interpreters are a fundamental resource in achieving human rights
and full access. The term sign language interpreter is a concept inclusive not
only of hearing sign language interpreters but also Deaf sign language
interpreters and interpreter guides for deafblind people.
Technology and e-learning offer access to information, are vital for structured
and informal learning and promote independency. The principles of universal
design will ensure full communication access and fulfilment of deaf persons´
human rights.
Equal and appropriate access to mental health services, through sign language
and Deaf culture and by the provisioning of Deaf professional staff, is a basic
human right of deaf people.
In reference to the growing demographic of an aging population, attention must
be given to programmes and services for deaf senior citizens.
Sign languages serve as vital instruments to transmit culture and knowledge. The
status and recognition of sign languages around the world will be strengthened
through language policies, research and the preservation of and the teaching of
sign languages. Sign languages should be a part of all national curricula.
The World Federation of the Deaf (WFD), its Membersand
the participants at the 15th World Congress of the World Federation of the Deaf
agree to promote and implement this Congress Resolution to all
governments and authorities, demanding respect for the realisation of
HUMAN RIGHTS THROUGH SIGN LANGUAGES